China: Worst level of unemployment:
-A large amount of unemployment has occurred “since the founding of the country”-
-A college graduate job offer rate of 15% after graduating in June-
Unemployment crisis has arrived:
“The fear of becoming the worst since the founding of the country in 1949” has emerged.
“The unemployment rate between the ages of 16 and 24 is close to 20%,” a new record high.
Major recruitment site
Invitation of Chiben
Of the 11 million people graduating from college this month
Only 15% of the employees have been hired by mid-April.
Breakdown of employment:
It is a low-wage class at “restaurants, movie theaters, shopping malls, etc.”
“There is no workplace in China that accepts university graduates.”
China’s export sector:
Until now, the export sector has supported the Chinese economy during the pandemic.
However, if an overseas trading partner enters a recession, it cannot withstand.
Recruitment of Chinese Army:
Chinese troops may hire some college graduates.
State-owned enterprises and government agencies:
State-owned enterprises and government agencies that already employ 16% of the total workforce can also increase their workforce.
but,
Last year, “the number of applicants was 2 million for the recruitment of only 30,000”.
All are “situations caused by Mr. Xi Jinping’s self-righteousness.”
World view of Toshiyoshi Katsumata
https://hisayoshi-katsumata-worldview.com/archives/29550838.html
Employment difficulties hitting young people in China:
Ministry of Education of China:
This fall, “the number of new university graduates in China will increase by 1.67 million from the previous year to 10.76 million.”
It exceeded 10 million people for the first time in history.
In 2000, “the number of new college graduates is only one million.”
However, it is increasing year by year, and it has increased 10 times in the last 20 years.
10 million unemployed people in cram school:
For new graduates, employment will be extremely difficult.
Background of “difficulty in finding a job”:
“Various government regulations since last year” have had a “significant impact on the employment market.”
Double reduction policy:
In July last year, it launched a “double reduction policy to reduce the burden on elementary and junior high schools.”
It is reported that “10 million unemployed people were found at major cram schools alone.”
Internet and real estate regulations:
Strict regulations have also been added to the Internet and real estate.
Personnel cuts such as “Tencent” and “EC Keito” attracted a lot of attention.
“We have created the most employment so far,” so the damage to the employment market is great.
National Bureau of Statistics of China:
“The unemployment rate in urban areas nationwide in April was 6.1%,” the highest since March 2020.
The unemployment rate for 16-24 year olds is 18.2%, up 2.2 points from March of the previous month.
It is said to be the highest number since the start of statistics.
Jiji dot com
https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2022062400732&g=int
Unemployment crisis in China, worst fear since its founding | Reuters
https://jp.reuters.com/article/china-unemployment-breakingviews-idJPKBN2O204U
중국: 실업자 수가 최악 수준:
– “건국 이래”대량의 실업 발생 –
– 6 월 졸업 대졸 내 정률 15 % –
실업 위기가 도래 :
‘1949년 건국 이후 최악이 될 우려’가 나왔다.
“16세부터 24세의 실업률은 20% 가까이”라고 과거 최고를 경신했다.
주요 직업 사이트
지치 초청
이번 달 대학을 졸업하는 1100만 명 중,
‘4월 중반까지 취업처가 정해진 것은 불과 15%’에 그쳤다.
취업처의 내역:
‘음식점이나 영화관, 쇼핑몰 등’에서 저임금 클래스다.
“중국에는 대졸을 받아들이는 직장이 없다”는 것이다.
중국 수출 분야:
지금까지 수출 섹터가 유행 중에 중국 경제를 지원해왔다.
그러나 해외 무역 상대가 경기 후퇴에 돌입하면 참을 수 없다.
중국 군의 채용:
중국군이 대졸자의 일부를 채용할지도 모른다.
국유기업과 정부기관:
이미 전 노동력 인구의 16%를 고용하고 있는 국유기업과 정부기관도 증원이 가능하다.
그러나
지난해 ‘불과 3만의 모집 인원수에 대해 응모자가 200만명’에 올랐다.
모두 ‘시진핑 씨의 독선이 초대한 사태’이다.
카츠 마타 히라의 월드 뷰
중국의 젊은이를 공격하는 취업난 :
중국 교육부:
올 가을 “중국 대학 신졸자 수는 전년보다 167만명 늘어 1076만명”이 된다.
사상 처음으로 1000만명을 돌파했다.
2000년 ‘대학신졸 수는 불과 100만명만’이었다.
그러나 해마다 늘어나 지난 20년 만에 10배다.
학습 학원의 실업자만으로 1천만명:
신졸자에게 취업은 매우 어려운 상황이 된다.
‘취업난’ 배경:
지난해부터 정부가 내세우는 다양한 규제가 고용시장에 큰 영향을 주었다.
쌍감 정책:
지난해 7월 초중학교 부담을 줄이겠다는 쌍감정책을 내세웠다.
“대형학원만으로 1000만명 실업자가 나왔다”고 전해지고 있다.
인터넷 및 부동산 규정:
인터넷과 부동산에도 엄격한 규제가 추가되었다.
‘텐센트’와 ‘EC 교토’ 등 인원컷이 크게 주목됐다.
“지금까지 제일 고용을 만들고 있었다” 때문에 고용시장에 대한 데미지는 크다.
중국 국가 통계국:
‘4월 전국도시부 실업률은 6.1%’로 2020년 3월 이후 최대가 됐다.
‘16~24세 실업률은 18.2%’로 전월 3월보다 2.2포인트 상승했다.
통계를 시작하고 나서 가장 높은 수치라고 한다.
시사닷컴
중국에서 퍼지는 실업 위기, 건국 이후 최악의 두려움 | Reuters
China: Höchste Arbeitslosigkeit:
-Eine große Menge an Arbeitslosigkeit ist “seit der Gründung des Landes” aufgetreten-
-Eine Stellenangebotsquote von 15% für Hochschulabsolventen nach dem Abschluss im Juni-
Arbeitslosenkrise ist da:
„Die Angst, das Schlimmste seit der Gründung des Landes 1949 zu werden“, sei aufgekommen.
„Die Arbeitslosenquote zwischen 16 und 24 Jahren liegt bei knapp 20 Prozent“, ein neuer Rekordwert.
Wichtige Rekrutierungsseite
Einladung von Chiben
Von den 11 Millionen Menschen, die diesen Monat ihren College-Abschluss machen
Bis Mitte April sind erst 15 % der Mitarbeiter eingestellt.
Aufschlüsselung der Beschäftigung:
Es ist eine Niedriglohnklasse in “Restaurants, Kinos, Einkaufszentren usw.”
“Es gibt in China keinen Arbeitsplatz, der Hochschulabsolventen akzeptiert.”
Chinas Exportsektor:
Bisher hat der Exportsektor die chinesische Wirtschaft während der Pandemie gestützt.
Wenn jedoch ein ausländischer Handelspartner in eine Rezession gerät, kann er das nicht aushalten.
Rekrutierung der chinesischen Armee:
Chinesische Truppen könnten einige Hochschulabsolventen einstellen.
Staatliche Unternehmen und Behörden:
Auch staatliche Unternehmen und Behörden, die bereits 16 % der Gesamtbelegschaft beschäftigen, können ihre Belegschaft aufstocken.
aber,
Im vergangenen Jahr habe „die Zahl der Bewerber 2 Millionen für die Einstellung von nur 30.000 betragen“.
Alle seien „Situationen, die durch die Selbstgerechtigkeit von Herrn Xi Jinping verursacht werden“.
Weltbild von Toshiyoshi Katsumata
Beschäftigungsschwierigkeiten, von denen junge Menschen in China betroffen sind:
Bildungsministerium von China:
In diesem Herbst werde „die Zahl der neuen Hochschulabsolventen in China gegenüber dem Vorjahr um 1,67 Millionen auf 10,76 Millionen steigen“.
Zum ersten Mal in der Geschichte überschritt sie die 10-Millionen-Marke.
Im Jahr 2000 “beträgt die Zahl der neuen Hochschulabsolventen nur eine Million.”
Sie nimmt jedoch von Jahr zu Jahr zu und hat sich in den letzten 20 Jahren um das Zehnfache erhöht.
10 Millionen Arbeitslose in der Nachhilfeschule:
Für neue Absolventen wird die Beschäftigung äußerst schwierig sein.
Hintergrund “Schwierigkeiten bei der Jobsuche”:
„Verschiedene staatliche Regulierungen seit letztem Jahr“ hätten „erhebliche Auswirkungen auf den Arbeitsmarkt“.
Politik der doppelten Ermäßigung:
Im Juli vergangenen Jahres startete sie eine „Doppelreduktionspolitik zur Entlastung der Grund- und Mittelschulen“.
Es wird berichtet, dass “allein in großen Nachhilfeschulen 10 Millionen Arbeitslose gefunden wurden”.
Internet- und Immobilienrecht:
Auch für Internet und Immobilien wurden strenge Vorschriften eingeführt.
Personalkürzungen wie bei „Tencent“ und „EC Keito“ erregten viel Aufmerksamkeit.
“Wir haben bisher die meisten Arbeitsplätze geschaffen”, der Schaden für den Arbeitsmarkt sei also groß.
Nationales Statistikamt von China:
„Die Arbeitslosenquote in städtischen Gebieten lag im April landesweit bei 6,1 %“, die höchste seit März 2020.
Die Arbeitslosenquote der 16- bis 24-Jährigen liegt bei 18,2 %, 2,2 Punkte mehr als im März des Vormonats.
Es soll die höchste Zahl seit Beginn der Statistik sein.
Aktuelles dot com
Arbeitslosenkrise in China, die schlimmste Angst seit seiner Gründung | Reuters