The University of Tokyo: Developed photon processor: Quantum communication, sensing, imaging

The University of Tokyo: Developed photon processor: Quantum communication, sensing, imaging

-To realize the “ultimate large-scale photon computer”-

The University of Tokyo:

November 13th, in research on quantum computers using light,

Single and different kinds of calculations,
Can perform multi-step calculations,
Announced that it has succeeded in developing a universal computing circuit “photon processor”.

Quantum computer:

Certain calculations can be performed faster than current supercomputers.

Various types of computers are being developed all over the world.

Superiority of optical method:

This time, the research team worked on a method using light.

Unlike other methods, it can operate in normal temperature atmosphere.
Good compatibility with quantum communication using light.
It has strengths such as high-speed calculation with a high clock.
Disadvantages of conventional photon computers:

Multiple calculations require a large number of circuits.

There was a drawback that the computer circuit became large.

Development of photon processor:

Place one universal computing circuit and loop it over and over again.

Efficient calculation is possible with the smallest circuit.

Invented the “ultimate large-scale photon computer” method in 2017.

This study:

Without changing the circuit
A versatile calculation circuit becomes possible,
Succeeded in developing a photon processor.

Application to photon technology:

Extensibility that can repeat multi-step calculation and
It has the versatility required to change the calculation type,
All-purpose operation can be performed with one photon processor.

This contributes to the realization of the ultimate large-scale photon computer.

Quantum communication and

Quantum sensing,

Quantum imaging, etc.

It is expected to be applied to photon technology.

–ITmedia

https://www.itmedia.co.jp/news/articles/2111/15/news114.html

Developed a versatile photon processor that can execute various calculations in any number of steps The University of Tokyo, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)

https://www.jst.go.jp/pr/announce/20211113/index.html

Programmable and sequential Gaussian gates in a loop-based single-mode photonic quantum processor

Abstract

A quantum processor to import, process, and export optical quantum states

is a common core technology enabling various photonic quantum information processing.

However,
there has been no photonic processor that is simultaneously universal, scalable, and programmable.

Here,
we report on an original loop-based single-mode versatile photonic quantum processor that is designed to be universal, scalable, and programmable.

Our processor can perform arbitrarily many steps of programmable quantum operations

on a given single-mode optical quantum state by time-domain processing in a dynamically controlled loop-based optical circuit.

We use this processor
to demonstrate programmable single-mode Gaussian gates and multistep squeezing gates.

In addition,
we prove that the processor can perform universal quantum operations by injecting appropriate ancillary states and also be straightforwardly extended to a multimode processor.

These results show that
our processor is programmable, scalable, and potentially universal, leading to be suitable for general-purpose applications.

https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abj6624